Monday, May 25, 2020

Poor Housing An Ideal Living Situation - 1749 Words

Poor housing : Living in damp and cold houses can increase chances of being ill, this will affect them physically and mentally. If they are ill they may miss a lot of time off school this will affect their education and in the long term their life chances. The spores that fester in this environment can be toxic and harmful to children, and for your lungs and respiratory system. High rise flats could be a problem because they don t have a garden and this will affect the child s health, they are not getting the exercise they need or fresh air. Temporary accommodation like a bed and breakfast or a caravan site, may not be suitable for children, because there will be a variety of different people (people with addictions, mental illnesses etc.) and lots of different and strange noises that children may not be used to, for example busy streets, other people arguing etc. This can affect the child s sleep pattern and generally its not an ideal living situation. Temporary accommodation is ca n also be a problem as in order to reach their full potential children need some stability in their lives and if they are moving around a lot they won t be able to build many relationships and may find it hard to make friends. Being taken away from your friends/family, can have a big impact on mental health and could make the child very stressed and unhappy. On the other side if you Live in a detached house with a garden where the child can run around and play in a local park where there is aShow MoreRelatedThe Lack Of Affordable Housing1354 Words   |  6 PagesThe lack of affordable housing in the United States is a problem that doesn t receive nearly the attention that it necessitates. This absence of affordable housing became especially prevalent following World War II when suburbanization spread across the country like wildfire. Although the sheer number of homes increased, Jim Crow segregation influenced housing policy, meaning that white institutions prevented blacks from ob taining the mortgages needed to afford such homes. Therefore, rather thanRead MoreThe Policy Of Assimilation Of Aboriginal People1265 Words   |  6 PagesFederal and State Ministers. The meaning of the policy was defined by these terms â€Å"The policy of assimilation means in the view of all Australian governments that all aborigines and part-aborigines are expected eventually to attain the same manner of living as other Australians and to live as members of a single Australian community enjoying the same rights and privileges, accepting the same responsibilities, observing the same customs and influenced by the same beliefs, hopes and loyalties as otherRead MoreExtended Credit Facility Programs675 Words   |  3 Pagespoverty reduction strategy document requirements. ECF aims to move countries toward stable macroeconomic growth and reduce poverty. ECF programs last three to five years with zero interest and high flexibility on repayment. As a result, this program is ideal for countries with severe balance of payments issues. Since the end of the Guatemalan Civil War, Guatemala has recovered from its extreme balance of payments deficit and is experiencing a growing economy through increased exports and production.Read MoreMedical Model Of Health : A Balanced Diet And Working Out Or Is It Being The Correct Bmi?1526 Words   |  7 Pagesnational statistics, 2014) In an ideal world, the whole population would all have nice homes, a good income and equal opportunities: unfortunately, this is not the case. Many non-biological factors can affect a person’s physical and mental wellbeing. Factors such as social status, housing, income level and education are major contributors to a person’s health. Although every child is offered an equal education, the child may not have an equal standard of living. If a child has an over- crowdedRead MoreThe Global Challenge1727 Words   |  7 Pagesfalling victim to exclusionary displacement, economic vulnerability and helplessness. The impacts of the commonwealth games improved the international image of Glasgow and the benefits accumulated with the state and the richer citizens, whilst the poor were left displaced and unsuccessful citizens (Paton, 2012). Displacement was a negative defining feature of the sporting event and a tool used in the urban regeneration of Glasgow, especially the East End. The state of necessity was usedRead MorePoverty Is Not A Lack Of Character1457 Words   |  6 Pageshousehold of one is $11, 770 and you add $4,160 for every additional person. ‘Individuals, families and groups in the population can be said to be in poverty when they lack resources to obtain the type of diet, participate in the activities and have the living conditions and amenities which are customary, or at least widely encouraged and approved, in the societies in which they belong.’ — Peter Townsend Social Service Delivery System When it comes to poverty, there are many social services provided forRead MoreThe Crime Of Brazil And Brazil1698 Words   |  7 PagesBrazil has some of the most violent cities in the world. The murder rate in Brazil has been going through the roof each year. Some cities have a murder rate of 50 per 50,000 people. Most murder victims are usually male, poor and teenagers. Most of these crimes take place in the infamous favelas of Brazil. Murder is not the only crime leaking in the shallow streets of the favelas. High-profile rape cases, kidnapping, drugs, and weapons dealing in the favelas are the common headlines in Brazil (GriffinRead MoreThe Challenges Of The Informal Sector1549 Words   |  7 Pagesand press for its general acceptance Sewa is works in tandem with this ideal itself. This can be witnessed through the proposition that it rejected the more conventional terms informal and unorganized labour; its members called themselves self-employed. The acronym SEWA itself meaning service it began with a survey of its members situation: 97% lived in slums, 93% were illiterate, and, on average, each had four living children. About one third were the principal wage earners in their familiesRead MoreEthnology. The Story Of Colonized People Has A Similar1380 Words   |  6 Pages Ethnology The story of colonized people has a similar tone in many parts of the world, but the situation with the colonization of Australia is very similar to the story of the colonization of North America by the Europeans. Both of these cases share similar issues and outcomes. First off, both groups are typically generalized as one group - in this case, the Aborigines and the Native Americans. However, these groups are made up of many smaller clans or tribes that each had a unique language andRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Essay1370 Words   |  6 Pagesshadows that the fire produced on the walls, but now he is experiencing a different reality to his prior perspective of the shadows being reality. He becomes frightened than confused because he does not feel comfortable with the situation that he has known since living within the cave. The prisoner will go back to the cave to attempt to explain the newly discovered world to the prisoners that are still imprisoned within the cave. Th e prisoners will distinguish the enlightened prisoner as foolish

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

For This Assignment, The Author Interviewed An Elderly

For this assignment, the author interviewed an elderly woman who is roughly in her early eighties. Discussion occurred over the phone as Irene lives a relatively far distance from Denver, CO. The first conversation went over well and she was very open to discussing her life further. The author became confident enough to ask more personal questions later in the conversation. The elderly woman agreed to a second interview to continue patient education which will be discussed in detail. For this paper, the individual will be referred to as Irene, so that her privacy is protected. This paper acts as an organizational tool to detail the process and considerations taken, including therapeutic communication skills, to provide Irene with a†¦show more content†¦Irene also replied that aging meant you had a chance to live out your life, something her parents could not do. Therefore, she feels blessed; however, this does not mean she is not afraid of the disabilities or loss of freedom that can come with aging. Therapeutic Communication Techniques Therapeutic communication techniques were used in obtaining information from Irene during the interview. A technique used was asking open-ended questions before proceeding with more specific ones. Questions encouraged Irene to discuss details on her own terms without being limited to one-worded responses (Taylor, Lillis Lynn, 2015). By starting with general open-ended questions, the author gained an understanding of Irene’s current level of consciousness while building a relationship between the two parties (Weber Farrell, 2016). A second skill used was restating information given to the author by Irene. By repeating information, the author was listening intently and understood what was said; therefore, the author shows that they are invested in speaking with Irene (Knapp, 2014). Restating the response also allowed Irene to continue her answer, for example when Irene stated â€Å"I can’t sleep. I stay awake all night† the au thor restated the response to which Irene explained further. This is beneficial as more information canShow MoreRelatedComplementary And Alternative Methods Of A Family Member And Compile A Case File1138 Words   |  5 Pagesphysical, a mental, an emotional and a spiritual. Most of us tend to live in one room most of the time but unless we go into every room every day, even if only to keep it aired, we are not a complete person.† ~Rumer Godden Case File For this assignment, I chose to interview a family member and compile a case file. ï‚ § Initials: ALV ï‚ § Age: 83 years old, Hispanic female ï‚ § Health status (past and present): Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Hypothyroid, CHF ï‚ § Present concerns: Blood glucose levelsRead MoreElderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Essay2380 Words   |  10 PagesElderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Debra K. Showers Kaplan University Elderly Abuse and Neglect in Nursing Homes Are nursing homes abusing and neglecting the elderly? The elderly are abused and neglected in society today by caregivers in nursing homes. Elder abuse or neglect is a single or repeated action occurring within any relationship where there is an overlook of trust which causes injury or distress to an olderRead MoreInterview (Aging) Essay example2207 Words   |  9 Pagesand instead offer to help as much as I can. Originated from my respect upon them, I decided to interview an elderly gentleman about the observations and opinions on his experiences with ageism and ageist stereotypes. I interviewed this one particular person who wanted himself to be acknowledged as John Evans. We were so glad that he was more than willing to help us get through this assignment and really appreciate him for sparing his free time telling us his life story. First of all, we began byRead MorePresentation Of New Information Based On Current Research1882 Words   |  8 Pagesindividuals. This is done by the dissemination of information that may have been previously forgotten, and/or with the presentation of new information based on current research. Both sessions required for this paper occurred at the individual’s home, which he has lived in for well-over 60 years. The environment was clean, warm, and very-inviting, and my initial impressions were very good. The individual was excited about the interview, as he is a very social person and loves to be around people. This paperRead MoreWho Are You Calling Old? Negotiating Old Age Identity in the Elderly Consumption Ensemble Michelle Barnhart Àà º Lisa Penaloza18943 Words   |  76 PagesWho Are You Calling Old? Negotiating Old Age Identity in the Elderly Consumption Ensemble MICHELLE BARNHART ËÅ" LISA PENALOZA As the elderly population increases, more family, friends, and paid service providers assist them with consumption activities in a group that the authors conceptualize as the elderly consumption ensemble (ECE). Interviews with members of eight ECEs demonstrate consumption in advanced age as a group phenomenon rather than an individual one, provide an account of how the practicesRead MoreDisasters Throughout My High School And Undergraduate Career4491 Words   |  18 Pages Disasters Journal Assignment Josephine Heil West Chester University SWG 577 Monday, August 3rd, 2015 The first day of class was very emotional and powerful. Prior to signing up for a social work in disasters course, I reflected on how little I learned about disasters throughout my high school and undergraduate career. I was unaware of the political and race aspects from the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. I am also extremely overwhelmed by the devastation and emptiness from theRead MoreSociology Essay20437 Words   |  82 Pages Any person who commits any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. Published in 2010 by: Nelson Thornes Distance Learning Delta Place 27 Bath Road CHELTENHAM GL53 7TH United Kingdom 10 11 12 13 14 15 / 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Page make-up by diacriTech, Chennai, India Printed and bound in Great Britain by Berforts Group Acknowledgements The authors and publishers wish to thank the following for permission toRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Plagiarism39529 Words   |  158 Pagessubsequent work. It is quite likely that, in order to make the argument for the paper, you will need to quote from the work of others. However, you must make it quite clear that is what you are doing and you must give proper recognition to the original author (identifying the quotations and referencing the paper appropriately). There are three types of plagiarism. Unattributed copying from the work of others; Unattributed copying from work that you have published in the past; Patch-writing whereRead More111135197X 38570 Essay example17696 Words   |  71 Pagesto realize that I had to change the way I was studying. I decided to put myself on a strict schedule and to go to the library every day after dinner. I continued to follow this plan until the end of the semester. Even now, I still cannot believe how well I did on my final. I received a B on the final and a C for the semester. This is what I think happened: When I reviewed all the materials systematically, I was able to understand principles of chemistry that I did not understand before. Post-test:Read MoreHuman Resource Management Issues : Hrm10474 Words   |  42 PagesResource Management which can make the effective use of human resource in order to enhance organizational performance and as a strategic business partner, human resources management can justify adequate funding for human resources activities. This assignment aims to investigate different human resource management issues. It will also provide us a clear view about the role and importance of HRM in achieving organisational effectiveness. It discusses about the formulation and implementation of HR strategies

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Ethical Dilemma in Construction Industry for Ethical Practices

Question: Discuss about theEthical Dilemma in Construction Industry for Ethical Practices. Answer: Introduction Ethics says that a wrong thing can never be done in a right way. In the industrial world, an unethical practice has always ended up in a courtroom. One of the biggest scam on ethics happened with Enron in America in the last decade, for which the company ceased to exist. The construction industry in the world is also affected by unethical practices (Chalker and Loosemore 2016). A new study on the Survey of Construction Industry Ethical Practices has been found that, the people in this industry consider the unauthorized use of supplies and equipment, and improper reporting of the actual cost as the unethical practices (Parson 2014). The following report addresses the ethical dilemma in construction industry and its solutions. Ethical problems in construction industry The problem of ethics in the construction industry can exist in any step of the businesses, starting from bidding for a project to manage the supplies to delivering a final project. To maintain the loyal customers and the ability to gain and retain the customers is heavily dependent on the ethical practices by the company. The degree of integrity and trustworthiness in conducting business measures the ethical behavior of any construction company. Payment and bidding are two practices where the maximum instances of unethical behavior of the company occur (Abdul-Rahman, Hanid and Yap 2014). A construction project starts with either negotiation or open bidding for a project. In the government funded projects, there is always open bidding for it. During bidding, the constructors must estimate the cost of it, add the indirect costs and expected profit, and present a final expected cost. In this process, a company might get involved in unethical practices, such as, manipulating the cost to get the project. Sometimes two or more companies come together and determine the price to be asked. This eliminates the fair chance of others to win the job. In the bid shopping, a contractor takes the estimated bid from the subcontractor and suppliers and present in during the auction (Shapiro and Stefkovich 2016). Another highly unethical practice is that, many times, a contractor shows the bid of one subcontractor to the other in order to get a lower bid. It forces a subcontractor illegally out of the process. When this is found out, a contractor loses the trusts of the industry (Kelly 2014). Sometimes, in a bidding conference, one contractor may be able to see the bid of another due to poor quality of the specs. He then lowers its price to an unavoidable level and gets the job. Later on, he asks more money as extras. This practice is highly disregarded in the construction industry and the trustworthiness of the contractor gets lost (Wang 2013). Again, sometimes a construction company manages to get some inside information that helps it get an advantage in the bidding area. This is called smart bidding. In this the company knows something better than the competitors and gains the benefits of that. However, if the company gets the information from any insider, then it is an unethical practice to rule out other companies and this practice is considered as highly unethical. In this context, the above mentioned survey has found out that, 61% of the people believe that the cost of the projects gets affected due to unethical practices. It is also found that 58% people agreed that in the meetings, the discussion on ethics never come up. This seems to be the possible major cause of this problem. The survey has also found out that, 94% people consider the divulgence of solicited bids to gain advantage as unethical. However, the competition in this industry and the existence of bad practices force the companies to be in position, where they think about adopting this practice. However, according to James Gill, Jr., a lawyer and professor of construction law and ethics at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, the ethical practices in the bid shopping have different perspectives. What an owner finds ethical, might be unethical for the subcontractors (Parson 2014). During a house shopping, the customers always tend to go for the best prices; however, they are not concerned about the process of price determination. The suppliers also expect the customers to look around but the subcontractors do not want them to divulge their prices to other subcontractors (Chalker and Loosemore 2016). Solutions The construction companies should always follow the Code of Ethical Conduct of the industry. This code covers topics like policy statement, definitions, and standards of conduct on various aspects, such employment, safety, non discrimination, environment, antitrust policies etc. The antitrust policies include code of conduct on price fixing, bid rigging, claims, market division etc. (Neuman and Robson 2014) The people in this industry, i.e. owners, construction managers, general contractor, subcontractor, supplier and employees, all should follow the code of ethical conduct in the business. The penalties should be made more strict to discourage people to adopt the unethical practices. The ethical consideration is a relative subject. The principles of people direct the sense of ethics in life and business. Hence, the understanding of ethical practices differs. However, the companies should follow the general rules of ethics. They should maintain honesty and integrity, try to retain th e customers by maintaining fair practices, do not get involve in getting the inside information to gain an advantage during bidding and should refrain from indulging in any other unfair practices, which gets other contractors out of the bidding game. It would help the companies to maintain their trustworthiness in the industry and among the customers, which is beneficial in the long run for the business (Shin et al. 2015). Conclusion It can be concluded that, the construction industry has been affected by unfair practices for a long time. The rivalry in the industry is high and maintaining fair practices has lowered the profits of the construction companies. The need to survive in the industry and greed for profit has pushed the companies to adopt the unethical practices. However, to gain and maintain trusts and benefit in the long run, the companies should stay away from adopting the unethical practices. References Abdul-Rahman, H., Hanid, M. and Yap, X.W., 2014. Does professional ethics affect quality of constructiona case in a developing economy?.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,25(3-4), pp.235-248. Chalker, M. and Loosemore, M., 2016. Trust and productivity in Australian construction projects: a subcontractor perspective.Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,23(2), pp.192-210. Kelly, D., 2014. Legal, Ethical, and Practical Considerations of Postbid Negotiations in the Award of Building Construction Subcontracts.Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction,8(4), p.B6514001. Neuman, W.L. and Robson, K., 2014.Basics of social research. Pearson Canada. Parson, E., 2014.The Construction Industry's Ethical Dilemma. [online] Electrical Construction Maintenance (ECM) Magazine. Available at: https://www.ecmweb.com/content/construction-industrys-ethical-dilemma [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. Shapiro, J.P. and Stefkovich, J.A., 2016.Ethical leadership and decision making in education: Applying theoretical perspectives to complex dilemmas. Routledge. Shin, Y., Sung, S.Y., Choi, J.N. and Kim, M.S., 2015. Top management ethical leadership and firm performance: Mediating role of ethical and procedural justice climate.Journal of Business Ethics,129(1), pp.43-57. Wang, X., 2013. The construction of researcherresearched relationships in school ethnography: Doing research, participating in the field and reflecting on ethical dilemmas.International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education,26(7), pp.763-779.